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<rss version="2.0"><channel><title>广东正恒知识产权服务有限公司</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn/</link><description>东莞商标注册_专利申请_科技项目申报_法律顾问</description><generator>广东正恒知识产权服务有限公司</generator><lastBuildDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 11:09:30 GMT</lastBuildDate><webMaster>admin@163.com</webMaster><language>zh-cn</language><item><title>商标续展 VS 重新注册，哪个更划算？</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_384.html</link><description><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">商标注册有效期为10年，所以注册成功的商标不是终身制的，但可以通过商标续展延续商标有效期。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">如果到期不进行续展，商标局就会注销你的商标！而且商标到期了，商标局是不会主动通知商标注册人的。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3eac83a141.png" alt="" /><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">我们先来看看什么是商标续展：商标续展是指注册商标所有人在商标注册有效期届满十年后的一段时间，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">依法办理一定的手续，延长其注册商标有效期的制度。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">注册商标有效期满后需要继续使用的，应当在期满前的12个月内申请续展注册。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">在此期间未能提出申请的，还有6个月的宽展期。宽展期内仍未提出申请的，期满后商标局将予以注销。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">商标局对商标续展注册申请审查后，核发商标续展证明，不再另发商标注册证，原商标注册证与商标续展证明一起使用。<br />有的申请人没有在商标续展及宽展期内提交商标续展申请。过了以为重新申请就可以了，这其实犯了很严重的错误。<br />我们一起来对比一下商标续展和重新申请注册：<br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">1、时间对比<br />商标续展是通过申请使已注册的商标继续有效，法律规定的续展申请程序简单，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">只是审查主体资格的形式要件，而不用进行实质审查阶段，大概2-3个月左右就能下发续展合格通知。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">且在商标续展期间，还没有被注销之前，商标都还享有专用权，受相关商标法保护。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">而重新申请商标注册，等同于新申请，大概需要8-12个月的时间。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">商标续展的程序相对简单，比起重新注册在申请的过程中节省了很长时间。<br /><br />2、成本对比<br /><br />很多企业主觉得&quot;续展官费500元比注册270元贵&quot;，这其实是个认知偏差。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">让我们算笔明白账：从表面上看，商标续展的费用比重新申请贵一些，商标到期了再重新申请就可以了。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">但是，商标在投入使用的过程中不断积累价值，使用的年限越长，其商业价值就越高。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">重新提交商标注册申请，若在办理期间有他人借机抢注，获取在先权利，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">导致注册商标重新申请被驳回或遭到异议的话，就需要投入更多的资金去准备驳回复审、异议答辩，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">这样费用就远远高于办理续展业务了，最终得不偿失。还有可能将自己使用多年的商标拱手相让。倘若如此，因未续展损失的价值就无法估量了。<br /><br />3、风险对比<br /><br />商标续展只是审查主体资格的形式要件，注册证书申请续展后不用进行实质审查阶段，通过率较高。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">而商标重新申请，等同于新申请，除了进行形式要件审查外，还要进行实质审查。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">所谓实质审查，就是将申请商标与商标数据库里的商标进行对比，若在先相同或者近似的，将会被驳回，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">即使申请复审也有可能不成功，从而丧失了商标权。还有就是《商标法》在不断变化，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">部分商标依照新《商标法》已无法注册成功，只能通过续展来延续商标权利。例如中华、长城、北京、两面针等品牌。由此可见，商标续展的风险要比重新注册商标低很多。<br /><br />好的商标人人都想用，也许因重新注册你就把商标权拱手相让他人，造成不可弥补的损失，商标到期后要及时续展不要等错过了才后悔莫及。<br /><br />相关法律<br /><br />《商标法》第四十条规定：“注册商标有效期满，需要继续使用的，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">商标注册人应当在期满前十二个月内按照规定办理续展手续；在此期间未能办理的，可以给予六个月的宽展期。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">每次续展注册的有效期为十年，自该商标上一届有效期满次日起计算。期满未办理续展手续的，注销其注册商标。”<br /></span></p>]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 17:45:04 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>商标注册这么简单，为什么还要委托代理公司？</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_383.html</link><description><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">许多企业在尚未申请商标阶段，往往认为商标注册过程较为简单，只需完成商标设计并提交申请即可，事实果真如此吗？</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">那么，商标注册过程中存在哪些常见误区呢？小编在此给各位老板整理了一些资料，我们一起了解下~</span><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e8bb986cd.png" style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;" alt="" /></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">一、什么是商标和商标权</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">商标(trade mark) 是一个专门的法律术语。品牌或品牌的一部分在政府有关部门依法注册后，称为“商标”。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">商标权是因商标所有人申请、经国家商标局确认的专有权利，即因商标注册而产生的专有权。</span><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e8f506f02.png" alt="" /><br /></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">实际上，商标注册并非如公众预期的那般容易。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">特别是近年来，商标注册领域的审查力度显著加大、审查标准持续收紧，这直接导致商标注册成功率大幅下降，几乎是对半砍。<br />为什么这么多企业会注册失败呢？</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">有这么几点可能的原因：</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">1、商标盲审期<br />查询的数据在中国商标网，但是已经成功但未录入的或者正在进行核准的商标是查询不到的。中国商标注册遵循“申请在先”原则，如果申请的商标与盲期内的商标相同或近似，则有可能会被驳回。<br />2、商标不合格<br />《商标法》规定了包括中华人民共和国的名称、国旗、国歌在内的若干种不可作为商标注册使用的标志，若不小心使用了这些标志作为商标注册，也会被驳回。<br />另外一些通用名字、通用品牌不能作为商标注册，商标过于简单的，审查员也会认为该商标缺乏一定的标志性，因不具备可识别性而被驳回。<br />3、商标异议<br />商标注册还有异议的风险。申请商标通过商标局的审查通过后，会进入三个月的商标公告期，公告期也称为异议期。</span></span><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">任何人、任何企业如对该商标的申请存在反对意见的，可以在三个月内向国家商标局提出异议申请，异议程序的结果也会导致商标注册的不确定性。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e96ea035a.png" alt="" /><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">三、为什么要找代理机构？<br />有的人认为，商标注册可由个人自行办理，为何仍需委托专业代理机构？首先，相较于个人独立申请，委托专业商标注册代理机构不仅能显著节省时间与精力成本，还可有效提升注册成功率。<br />1、省时省力省心<br />和代理机构签订协议之后，从查询、填报直到公告、注册、领证等都是代理公司的事了。申请人可以节约大量的时间和精力，去处理其他的事情。<br />2、专业性强，成功率高<br />有经验的代理机构，了解商标注册每一个阶段的关键成功要素，可以为申请人提供合理且专业的建议。在申请过程中，需要准备的书件和资料等，代理机构都会帮助事先审查和补正，注册成功的可能性会更高。<br />3、后续工作有保障<br />如果是代理公司负责商标申请，申请之后的材料都会邮寄到代理机构，再由代理机构的人邮递到申请人手上。这样就会避免因申请人的信息变动而影响文件的接收。<br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e9bab5dca.png" alt="" /><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">商标代理工作具有显著的专业性与技术性特征，且办理流程较为复杂。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">因此，选择具备专业资质与丰富实操经验的代理机构，对保障商标注册工作的顺利推进至关重要。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">专业商标代理机构精通商标相关法律法规及注册全流程，能够从法律层面对商标注册的形式要件与实质内容进行严格审核。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">同时，机构可向申请人提供专业的商标检索服务，并协助其深度分析注册前的检索结果，进而有效提升商标注册的核准率，规避注册过程中的各类风险，保障商标注册工作的成功率。<br /></span></p>]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 17:37:48 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>用儿子名字登记执照，却被“博洋”索赔120000</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_382.html</link><description><![CDATA[<p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;">山西运城的商户段女士收到了一张起诉书，顿时感觉哭笑不得。她说：“薛博阳是我儿子，我用自己儿子名字登记营业执照，怎么就被起诉了？”</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;">小编此时和您一样满头雾水，这到底是怎么回事？用自己儿子的名字登记商标，怎么会侵权呢？我们一起来看看！</span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e752aa91e.png" alt="" /><br /></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">段女士经营一家窗帘店，营业执照登记的名称为“运城市运城经济技术开发区薛博阳窗帘店”（下称“运城薛博阳窗帘店”），</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">被国内“家纺巨头”宁波博洋家纺集团有限公司（下称“宁波博洋家纺公司”）以侵犯其注册商标专用权和不正当竞争行为诉至法院索赔12万元。对于自家店铺招牌的由来，段女士如此解释：“薛博阳是我儿子的名字，我之所以把招牌做成‘博阳窗帘’，完全是因为我平时就是这样叫我儿子名字的，去掉姓念起来更亲切一些。”</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e78687bdf.png" alt="" /><br /></span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">在段女士收到的民事起诉状里，原告宁波博洋家纺公司诉称，被告于2021年4月27日注册名称为“运城薛博阳窗帘店”，</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">“该名称中含有与原告注册商标‘博洋’相似的字样，被告成立后以博洋家纺的名义开展线上线下销售同类产品的业务”。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e7bb6ec61.png" alt="" /><br /></span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">诉状中，宁波博洋家纺公司认为，被告“运城薛博阳窗帘店”通过注册与博洋商标近似的个体工商户，</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">采用线上线下相结合的方式销售侵犯宁波博洋控股集团有限公司享有商标权的产品，侵权时间长，影响面广，足以认定其侵权恶意明显，情节严重，能适用惩罚性赔偿。同时被告在使用与“博洋”近似的标识时，经营与原告同类产品，其行为构成不正当竞争。宁波博洋家纺公司的诉讼请求为：判令商户停止侵犯其注册商标专用权和不正当竞争行为。2.停止使用与“博洋”字样近似的个体工商户名称并予以变更登记。3.赔偿其侵权损失及维权费用共计12万元4.商户承担本案诉讼费用。段女士称，5月20日接到法院传票得知被起诉后，她还专门上网查了查博洋家纺他们的店铺招牌，跟她的这个招牌也完全不一样。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">自家店铺招牌“博阳窗帘”不论是从内容还是字体都与对方截然不同。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">其各店铺招牌上则分别标记有英文“BEYOND”和“博洋家纺”及其英文名称“BeyondHomeTextile”等字样。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">经与段女士的店铺招牌图进行对比后，二者在字体书写及文字内容上皆存在明显差异。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e826ea038.png" alt="" /><br /></span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">根据《商标法》规定，未经商标注册人的许可，在同一种商品上使用与其注册商标近似的商标，</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">或者在类似商品上使用与其注册商标相同或者近似的商标，容易导致混淆的，属侵犯注册商标专用权。不过，本事件中，“薛博阳”是商户本人的儿子，商户经过登记，使用“博阳窗帘”字眼，</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">从性质、情节考虑，从生产、经营角度考虑，不能过度适用《商标法》，不能轻易认定构成侵权。据悉，博洋家纺公司已经撤回了诉讼申请。单从法条字面意思来看，商户有侵权之嫌疑，商户用儿子名字来做招牌，</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">如果认定为对博洋家纺构成侵权，有过分扩大化保护商标之倾向，与法理精神不相符合。因此，是否认定为侵权，要慎重而全面地考虑，争取法律效果和社会效果的统一。</span></span></p>]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 17:31:14 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>商标被撤三了，重新注册有用吗？</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_381.html</link><description><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">我们经常会被客户问到，商标被撤三了怎么办？</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">我该如何应对，准备哪些资料？假设张三想要申请一个商标&quot;A&quot;，后发现与李四在先注册的&quot;B&quot;商标近似而被驳回，</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">但是由于张三实际使用&quot;A&quot;商标的年头较久，所以他决定提交在先使用的证据，排除在先权利障碍，对李四的&quot;B&quot;商标提起了撤销三年不使用申请，并同时递交了复审申请。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e5c168c99.png" alt="" /><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">这时候关键来了，如果李四在收到被撤销的通知书后，不采取积极提供使用证据的策略（可能也明知杠不过），</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">而是重新申请了与商标&quot;B&quot;一模一样的商标&quot;b&quot;，那么，这种情况下，后面申请的&quot;b&quot;商标会通过吗？</span><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">按理说，这种操作属于同一个商标申请人在相同类别相同产品上申请相同商标的情况，应该是可以活动保护的，</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">但在这之后，如果在先商标&quot;B&quot;运气不好，被张三提了撤销后，成功地被撤销（假设商标&quot;B&quot;已经穷尽所有救济途径），</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">那么在后申请的商标&quot;b&quot;由于失去了在先权利保护的支撑，需再次进行实质审查。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">结果很可能是，在后申请的&quot;b&quot;商标大概率会被正在复审的&quot;A&quot;商标所阻碍，从而被驳回。</span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">所以成功的关键，还是看&quot;B&quot;商标有没有被撤销，如果没有，那么后申请的商标&quot;b&quot;自然也可以获得注册。<br /></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">现实真的是这样的吗？<br />我们来看看商标法中的相关规定。<br />自然人、法人或者其他组织在生产经营活动中，对其商品或者服务需要取得商标专用权的，应当向商标局申请商标注册。<br />在商标局看来，申请人被撤销时理应从正面积极面对，提供使用证据，不提供使用证据就推定没有使用也是合情合理。重新申请一个一样的商标，一定程度上会给后续审查环节制造障碍，所以推定涉嫌恶意申请。<br />不过有一点可以确定，如果您不幸面临商标被申请撤三，肯定是要在规定期限内按照要求提供使用证据材料，进行充分和必要的使用答辩。在合理的撤三制度下，通过常规途径维护自身合法权益，是完全可以得到救济的。<br />那重新注册到底有用吗？<br />小编也有很多疑问，问了很多人得到了很多不同的答案：<br />有人说，后申请的&quot;b&quot;商标会直接由于&quot;A&quot;商标的存在而被驳回，而无论&quot;B&quot;商标的撤销申请成功或失败，在后申请的&quot;b&quot;商标必然被驳回。<br />有人说，一方面是由于&quot;A&quot;商标的存在，另一方面是李四还涉嫌「恶意申请」。<br />也有人说，后申请的b商标，即使B商标无法提供有效的使用证据，只要做了撤三答辩，即使答辩失败后，继续做了撤销复审，通过拉长时间，给予b商标充足的审查时间，也能等到b商标初审公告。<br />这事你怎么看？欢迎发表意见<br />那么被提撤三了，该如何提供有效的商标使用证据呢？<br />①将商标贴在商品、商品包装、容器、标签等上。通过直接连接、雕刻、品牌或编织，或将其用于商品附加标志、产品手册、介绍手册、价目表等。<br />②商标用于与商品销售相关的交易文件，包括商品销售合同、发票、票据、发票、商品进出口检疫证明、报关文件等。<br />③广播、电视、公共出版物等媒体使用商标，通过广告牌、邮件广告或者其他广告为商标或者商品制作广告。<br />④在展览会和博览会中使用商标，包括印刷材料和在展览会和博览会上使用商标提供的其他材料。<br />⑤依法使用商标的其他形式。<br />需要注意的是，商标撤回回复是有期限的。如果企业没有及时提交庭审证据或者直接无视商标撤回回复，商标被撤销的概率很大。因此，企业必须先回复商标撤回回复，才能保护其商标权。<br /></span></span></p>]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 17:24:28 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>“耳光馄饨”告了“耳光馄饨”，究竟是谁侵权？</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_380.html</link><description><![CDATA[上海肇周路的“耳光馄饨”是当地小吃界的金字活招牌，而后又因一众明星打卡品尝，让这家市井烟火气的馄饨店顿时拥有网红属性。<br /><br />没想到这家“好吃到打耳光都不放手”的馄饨店最近却陷入“真假门”漩涡中，一家称自己有商标，一家称自己有传承。都在扩张开店，因为谁是“正宗”出身而打起了官司。日前，徐汇法院对该案作出一审判决，认定上海再高公司构成不正当竞争，判令其停止侵权行为。<br /><p>耳光馄饨起源上海，出身于“黑暗料理一条街”，如今连锁店已经开遍江浙沪，是不少上海人心中的人气馄饨招牌。</p><p><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e47d23a18.png" alt="" /><br /></p><p>一个有传承，一个有商标！两家公司都称自己是正宗“耳光馄饨”，相互称对方是“假冒山寨”，最后打起了官司。尔广公司以“构成不正当竞争”将美亚、上海再高公司告上法庭。<br /></p><p><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e4afe7264.png" alt="" /><br /></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">尔广公司认为，经过潘氏姐弟20多年的苦心经营，耳光馄饨得以声名大噪，不仅引得众多明星艺人光顾品尝，还多次上了相关美食栏目，为众多食客誉为“网红馄饨”。尔广公司认为美亚公司觊觎“耳光馄饨”标识上所累积的良好商誉，自2012年就开始抢注包含有“耳光”在内的系列商标，2015年，上海再高公司独家买断美亚公司旗下“耳光馄饨”相关商标授权，并开设分店，构成了对“耳光馄饨”标识的仿冒。</span><br /></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e4e4af5a7.png" alt="" /><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">对此，再高公司认为，自己所用“耳光馄饨”系由境外香港公司根据民间传说申请注册的，自己是购买授权使用；注册时间早在2012年，当时肇周路“耳光馄饨”并不知名，作为路边摊也无合法性可言。更遑论知名度到达香港；在2016年之后，才有大量媒体报道“耳光馄饨”，而这个时间点是在再高公司成立之后，恰恰是再高公司进行大量广告投放和大量开店之后的效果。据此可判断，是耳光商标申请在前，而耳光馄饨出名在后。再高还表示，虽然都叫“耳光馄饨”，但双方在经营中有着明显区分，除了名称外，图案组成和广告语均不同。主打商品也有明显区别，原告耳光馄饨主打的是荠菜冷馄饨，而再高公司则以各种创意网红馅和蒸煎煮拌等不同工艺为主打特色，统一装修风格，泾渭分明。而使用“耳光馄饨”名称也是再高正常行使商标权的正当权利，不存在傍名牌行为，而且一个正规的具备专业团队的餐饮连锁化企业也没必要去傍一个“黑暗料理”路边摊。据了解，经过公开审理之后，日前上海徐汇法院对该案作出了一审判决，认定被告构成不正当竞争，要求其立即停止侵权行为，并向原告赔偿总计近200万元的经济损失。一审法院认为，虽然潘氏姐弟并未注册商标，但“耳光馄饨”已经构成一定影响的商品和服务名称，并与潘氏姐弟之间建立了稳定的指向关联，应对其累积的商誉给予保护。</span><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e5128ff5a.png" alt="" /><br /></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">对于一审判决结果，上海再高公司不予认可，已经向上级法院提起上诉。再高公司认为，虽然自身也对潘氏姐弟草根创业行为表示赞赏，但法律大于人情，不应该掺杂同情弱者的感情因素，应该保持其严肃性，对合法的商标使用权应予以保护，对不合法的“路边摊”应予以取缔，更妄论其附着的“莫名权利传承”，如果随意否定掉已注册8年之久的商标，则会动摇国家商标法的根基，更会伤害上百家加盟业主的合法权益，对此公司必将会据理力争。同时，上海再高表示：假冒再高的耳光馄饨店也层出不穷，出于对市场上相关纠纷不胜其扰，若耳光商标权被动摇，将做好两手准备。在此提醒各位，企业或品牌想要做大做强，不仅要拥有核心技术的“里子”，还需具备像商标、广告宣传、品牌标语等外显的“面子”。</span><br /></span></span></p>]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 17:17:49 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>“喝个锤子”商标多次被驳回，这几种驳回原因你知道吗？</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_379.html</link><description><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify;">近日，一个名为“喝个锤子”的饮料在网络爆红，引发网友热议。该饮品包装像一个锤子，产品上印着“喝个锤子”“好喝到爆”字样，饮品标价为16.9元。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e34c7c227.png" alt="" /><br /></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family:PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">据悉，该款产品去年就有网友晒出来，也有网友评价：“口感不咋样，也不好喝。”有网友调侃“用来敲背肯定很舒服”。也有网友质疑：“造型别致，看起来就不好喝。”</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);"><span style="text-align: justify; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"></span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family:PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">尽管它曾红极一时，但如今却面临着商标被驳回的尴尬境地。对于“喝个锤子”申请商标的情况，据查询，目前有9件商标申请记录，但目前无一核准注册。</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family:PingFang SC, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue, Hiragino Sans GB, Microsoft YaHei UI, Microsoft YaHei, Arial, sans-serif;color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);"><span style="font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><img src="Uploads/202509/68c3e38506708.png" alt="" /><br /></span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: start; white-space: pre;">“喝个锤子”的商标被驳回原因“喝个锤子”产品名字标新立异，虽然可能在短期内吸引眼球，但长期来看，这样的企业不仅容易让人误解其产品品质或服务态度，还可能挑战大众对于文明用语和社会公德的认知底线，进而对社会主义道德风尚产生潜在的负面影响。在追求个性化、差异化品牌策略的同时，必须兼顾社会文化环境，尊重并遵守法律法规，坚持传播正能量，树立良好的品牌形象。毕竟，一个好的品牌，不仅要赢得市场，更要赢得人心，这才是真正的品牌之道，也是每个品牌应该铭记在心的原则和底线。商标被驳回的常见原因1、触犯到注册商标的绝对禁止条件导致驳回最常见的是：易使公众对商品的质量等特点或产地发生“误认”以及“不良影响”而被驳回。“误认”一般需根据商标标识与其指定商品或服务是否存在相悖之处，是否具有行业关联性从而具有造成相关公众误认的可能性进行分析判断。“不良影响”则需要考虑社会背景、政治背景、历史背景、文化传统、民族风俗、宗教政策等因素，商标局对“不良影响”的审查较为严格，申请人需要具有较高的敏感性才能避免踩雷。2、与他人注册在先的商标近似被驳回《商标法》第30条规定了申请注册的商标，同他人在同一种商品或者类似商品或服务上已经注册的或者初步审定的商标相同或者近似的，由商标局驳回申请，不予公告。3、商标缺少显著性被驳回《商标法》第九条规定：申请注册的商标，应当有显著特征，便于识别，并不得与他人在先取得的合法权利相冲突。4、商标名称不规范被驳回有些企业在进行商标设计时，经常会将文字进行特殊设计，或者在取名时使用成语的谐音作为商标。虽然有一定的吸引眼球的作用，但容易造成消费者对文字认读的偏差，根据目前审查规则，商标名称中出现非规范汉字通常会被认定为“不良影响”，驳回风险比较高。&nbsp;5、审查员的主观因素&nbsp;商标审查是人工审核的，会存在一定的主观意识，所以商标审查员的主观倾向也可能会导致商标被驳回。但是，商标审查员的专业素质还是无可挑剔的，商标因为商标审查员的主观倾向而被驳回的概率还是很低的。</span></p>]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 17:12:58 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>商标频繁被驳回，原因是缺显，要如何避免呢？</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_378.html</link><description><![CDATA[<p>近两年商标注册的成功率直线下滑应该是各位专业代理人感同身受的事情。至于驳回原因除了是与其它已经在先注册的商标近似之外，还有易引起社会不良影响，存在夸大，欺瞒消费者以及缺乏著显著性等。在小编看来，其中最让人捉摸不透的应该就是缺乏显著性了。那么今天咱们就来谈谈到底什么样的算是缺乏显著性。</p><p><img src="Uploads/202507/688352775a43c.png" alt="" /><br /></p><p>首先，显著性分为固有显著性和通过使用获得显著性两种。<br /><br />固有显著性需要根据商标本身名字含义，呼叫，外观构成，结合商标指定的商品或服务，相关公众的认知习惯来判定。其中具体的情况可以分为这几种：通用词语，描述性词语，暗示性词语，任意判定性词语，以及非常规性、想象性词语（显著性顺序由弱及强）。<br /><br />通用词语即某一行业内的通用名词。如打印在印刷业，咖啡在饮品业。有些申请人申请商标时会希望自己的商标可以非常直观，令他人一看便知道自己是做什么的，但往往会因此忽略了显著性问题。因此在满足直观的需求时可以加上一个具有显著性的词语结合申请，如瑞幸咖啡，就是瑞幸（具有显著性）+咖啡（通用名词，无显著性）组合而成的。此外，还有一些方言也属于这种情况，如广东省的靓汤。<br /></p><p><img src="Uploads/202507/688352b1c888e.png" alt="" /><br /></p><p>描述性词语简单来讲就是形容词，如好吃的，美丽的，这种词汇往往是形容行业内产品或服务的。但是做食品的肯定都会希望自己的产品是好吃的，卖服装的都会希望自己的衣服是好看的，且这种词汇往往是不易被公众辨识和区分的。<br /></p><p><img src="Uploads/202507/688352e320b55.png" alt="" /><br /></p><p>暗示性词语指没有直接表明但间接描述产品的词汇，如BURGER KING。在英文中，burger指鱼松饼，菜末饼，果仁饼，而这些通常都是制作汉堡时会用到的食材，申请人以此方式间接表达了自己是做汉堡产品的，因此汉译过来时是汉堡王而不是菜末饼王或鱼松饼王。但是这类词汇往往会容易存在分歧，审查员审查时很容易就会判为缺显，因此显著性处于中立。<br /><br />比如苹果除了是水果，它还可以是任何事物，关键看我们如何判定。而在商标注册中，当你注册水果类产品时，它就是通用名词，不具备显著性，而当你注册电子，器械等产品时，他就是特殊的，易被公众辨知的存在。<br /></p><p><img src="Uploads/202507/6883531333c7b.png" alt="" /><br /></p><p>非常规性、想象性词语这个就是指原先不存在，后经人们想象编造出的词汇。此类词汇十分特别，具有辨识度，如比亚迪，华为，瑞幸等，这里就不做过多介绍了。<br /></p><p><img src="Uploads/202507/6883533ee6958.png" alt="" /><br /></p><p>以上都是从固有显著性角度分析的，最后，我们再来看下通过使用获得显著性的情况。这里就引用小罐茶的案例简单聊聊。“茶”是茶叶的简称，“小罐”，通常指产品的包装，“小罐茶”字面意思为小型罐体包装的茶叶，“小罐茶”直接表明了该类商品的主要原料、产品包装特征等特点，本来是缺乏商标应有的固有显著性，但是该商标经过使用已取得显著特征，并便于识别，可以作为商标注册。<br /></p><p><img src="Uploads/202507/6883536e8bfe8.png" alt="" /><br /></p><p>古人云，知己知彼，百战不殆。注册商标如是。想要避免就要了解缺乏显著性，这样才能避免。不过当然，商标局审查员的主观意识算是一个大BUG,不过我们能怎么办呢？当然是做好自己可以做的了。<br /></p>]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2025 17:30:09 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>商标注册必看！掌握4个核心要点，避免注册陷阱</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_377.html</link><description><![CDATA[<p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">一、商标注册的 4大核心条件条件1：具备显著性（最关键！）显著性决定了商标能否有效区分不同企业的商品或服务。那么，什么样的商标算有显著性呢？自创词汇：像 “可口可乐”“索尼” 等品牌，独创名称具有强独特性，易与品牌关联。·暗示性标志：“舒肤佳” 这个商标暗示了产品具有使肌肤舒适、健康的功效，能联想到产品的优势，从而增强品牌记忆点。</span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">·独特图形：如星巴克美人鱼图案，视觉辨识度高，消费者能凭借这个图形轻易识别出品牌。以下这些情况则缺乏显著性：·通用名称：像 “电视”“冰箱” 这类商品的通用名称，不能作为商标注册，因为无法区分企业产品。</span><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">·简单几何图形：普通的圆形、正方形等简单几何图形，因缺乏独特设计和个性，也通常不具备显著性。专家支招：增加显著性可在商标中加入独创元素。例如，“百度” 与独特的熊掌图标组合条件2：不违反禁用条款商标注册必须严格遵守相关禁用条款，这是确保商标合法合规的重要前提。绝对禁止情形：·与国家名称、国旗相同或近似的标识绝对不能作为商标，如 “中国航空”（与 “中国航天” 近似）这类标识，极易造成公众误解，损害国家尊严和形象，是明确禁止使用的。</span><br /></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">·带有民族歧视性的词汇或图案，严重违背社会公序良俗，绝不可能被批准作为商标。·易使公众产生误认的标识同样在禁止之列。比如将 “绿色有机” 用于并非真正有机的食品上，会误导消费者，此类商标无法通过审核。</span><br /></span></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">特殊限制：·县级以上地名原则上不得注册为商标。·使用名人姓名注册商标需获本人同意，否则将因侵犯姓名权导致注册失败。条件3：不与在先权利冲突必须进行查询检索：·商标数据库：通过国家知识产权局官网，可查已注册及申请中的商标，判断拟申请商标是否存在相同或近似风险。·著作权登记：于中国版权保护中心核查图形、文字等是否已登记著作权。常见的冲突类型有：相同 / 近似商标：比如“康师傅” 与 “康帅傅”，“脉动” 与 “脉劫” 等。</span><br /></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">侵犯他人著作权：将他人享有著作权的美术、摄影作品用作商标，属于侵权且无法注册抢注他人已使用商标：抢注他人已实际使用并具知名度的未注册商标，也无法通过审核。条件4：符合商品/服务分类商标注册需依据尼斯分类确定商品或服务类别，不能跨类别保护！选错将影响商标保护效力。尼斯分类共 45 类，常见误区如下：&quot;苹果&quot;电脑（第9类）≠&quot;苹果&quot;水果（第31类）餐饮服务（第43类）≠预制食品（第29/30类）专业建议：“核心类别+关联类别+防御类别三维布局”三维布局.如：咖啡企业，核心选第 43 类餐饮；关联第 30 类咖啡商品、第 21 类器具；可选第 35 类广告销售等易被抢注的类别。二、商标注册：显著性提升与驳回应对法（1）商标显著性增强技巧组合注册法·弱显著性文字 + 图形：“加多宝” 文字与独特的红色罐装图形组合，图文互补，显著提升品牌辨识度，赋予文字商标更强的视觉记忆点。</span><br /></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">·中文 + 英文组合：“阿里巴巴” 与 “Alibaba” 的组合，兼顾国内记忆与国际推广，扩大受众范围，提升商标显著性与通用性。</span><br /></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">放弃专用权声明放弃商标中缺乏显著特征部分的专用权，可提升注册成功率。如： “XX 牌苹果汁” 放弃 “苹果” 通用词汇的专用权，突出 “XX” 独特部分，规避因通用词汇导致的驳回风险。获得 “第二含义”部分描述性标志经长期广泛使用与企业或产品产生强关联，从而具备显著性。像 “两面针” 原是植物名称，经多年用于牙膏产品，已形成品牌联想，获得商标显著性。此商标申请注册，需提供 5 年以上使用证据。</span><br /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;"><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; white-space: pre;">（2）常见驳回原因及解决方案驳回原因典型案例解决方案缺乏显著性&quot;鲜榨&quot;果汁增加图形/独创文字近似商标&quot;阿迪王&quot;运动鞋修改字体/颜色/加前缀或后缀不良影响&quot;叫了个鸡&quot;彻底更换商标、重新设计商品混淆&quot;小米&quot;电动车补充说明区分在商标领域，每个细节都影响品牌发展。无论是初创企业还是成熟品牌，都需重视商标布局、注册与保护。本文将结合案例分享知识，助你避开商标管理的常见误区，充分发挥商标对品牌的助推作用。若有其他疑问，欢迎在评论区留言或私信咨询。【温馨提示】文中部分图片及素材来源网络，版权归属原作者，若有不妥，请联系告知修改或删除，谢谢！</span><br /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2025 17:25:55 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>专利的这些知识，你了解多少</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_376.html</link><description><![CDATA[<p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;">专利，这一知识产权的重要组成部分，不仅是保护创新成果的利器，更是企业竞争力和个人创造力的有力证明。然而，面对专利知识的纷繁复杂，你是否感到一头雾水？别担心，今天我们就开启专利知识深度游，一起发现创新的无限可能！</span></span></p><p data-pm-slice="0 0 []" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;">截至2024年底，我国国内发明专利有效量达到475.6万件，成为世界上首个突破400万件的国家。我国每万人口高价值发明专利拥有量达到14件，提前完成国家“十四五”的规划预期目标。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;">全年共授权发明专利104.5万件，同比增长13.5%。专利复审和无效结案6.7万件。发明专利审查周期压减至15.5个月，结案准确率提升至95.2%。受理PCT国际专利申请7.5万件。我国申请人通过海牙协定提交外观设计国际申请4868项，同比增长29.5%，跃居全球第一。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold; visibility: visible;">1、专利定义</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;">专利从字面上看就是专有的权利和利益，任何能够解决技术问题并能够产生技术效果的，理论上成立的技术方案都可以申请专利，专利指权利人对其智力劳动所创作的成果所依法享有的专有权利。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;">作为一国之公民，很多权利我们与生俱来，如受教育的权利，人身权与人格权等等，这些权利是我们一生下来法律就赋予我们的。但还有一些权利则是需要我们自己争取，专利权就是需要我们自己主动申请，然后国家知识产权局审查，国家知识产权局审查确认我们的申请符合专利法的相关规定后，就会授予我们专利权，也就是我们说的授权专利。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;">所以你们平时看到专利文件里面会有一个权利要求书，这里面的意思就是当我有了一个发明创造后，要写一份权利要求书向国家知识产权局去要求对这个发明创造的专有权利，然后国家知识产权局再授予你这个权利，有了这个发明创造的专有权，你可以自己独占使用这个专利，也可以授权别人使用，也可以直接卖了换钱。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible;">这就是我们所说的专利。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">2、专利的性质</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（1）独占性：专利权人对其发明创造享有独占的制造、使用、销售和进口的权利。没有专利权人的允许，任何人都不得为生产经营目的制造、使用、销售、许诺销售、进口该专利产品或依照其专利方法生产该产品。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（2）时间性：专利权的行使只在法律规定的时间内有效，期限届满后，过期专利成为公共财富，任何单位和个人均可无偿使用。（发明专利保护期20年，实用新型专利权期限10年，外观设计专利权期限15年）</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（3）地域性：一个国家授予专利权人的专利权，只在该国法律管辖的范围内有效，对其他国家没有约束力。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" /></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">3、专利的种类</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">我国《专利法》规定：“本法所称的发明创造是指发明、实用新型和外观设计。”</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(1)发明专利：是指对产品、方法或者其改进做出的新的技术方案，发明专利包括方法发明和产品发明两种类型，如一种自拍杆(可)/一种自拍方法(可)。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(2)实用新型专利：是指对产品的形状、构造或者其结合所提出的适于实用的新的技术方案，如一种自拍杆(可)/一自拍方法(不可)。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(3)外观设计专利：是指对产品的整体或者局部的形状、图案或者其结合以及色彩与形状、图案的结合所作出的富有美感并适用于工业应用的新设计。&nbsp;</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">4、不授予专利权的情况</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">《专利法》第5条：对违反法律、社会公德或者妨害公共利益的发明创造，不授予专利权；如赌博机器，吸毒工具，一种能向盗窃者喷射浓硫酸的防盗门。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">《专利法》第25条：对下列各项，不授予专利权：</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（一）科学发现，如物理规律，数学公式；（这玩意发现一个就功成名就了，就无私奉献给大家吧。而且科学发现一般要延迟很多年才能有相应的商业价值，授权给你了也没人侵权啊）</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（二）智力活动的规则和方法，如纯数学公式的推导，游戏方法，下棋的规则；（首先这个没有解决任何技术问题，其次要是都能申请，我坐地日出八万件专利）</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（三）疾病的诊断和治疗方法；（救死扶伤，医者仁心啊。我国专利界有个不成文的规定，凡是刺破皮肤的方法和操作都不可以申请专利，比如你对头发指甲怎么操作可以申请，你纹身美容，刺破了皮肤，均不可申请）</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（四）动物和植物的品种；（植物新品种在我国有专门的法律去保护，不用专利操心了）</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（五）用原子核变换方法获得的物质；（核技术要牢牢掌握在国家手上，但你发明实现核反应的各种机械还是可以申请的）</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（六）对平面印刷品的图案、色彩或者二者的结合作出的主要起标识作用的设计，如交通指示牌；（难道你让交警立个左转牌子还要向你交专利费吗？）</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">5、其他相关概念</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（1）发明人（设计人）：对发明创造的实质性特点做出创造性贡献的人，外观设计专利的完成者称为设计人。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（2）申请人：指对某项发明创造依法或依约定享有专利申请权的自然人、法人或其他组织；专利授权后申请人为专利权人，享有该项发明创造的专有权利。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（3）职务发明创造：执行本单位的任务或者主要是利用本单位的物质技术条件所完成的发明创造；职务发明创造申请专利的权利属于该单位，申请被批准后，该单位为专利权人。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">注意：职务发明创造包括退休、调离原单位后或者劳动、人事关系终止后1年内做出的，与其在原单位本职工作或原单位分配的任务有关的发明创造。另外专利法所称的本单位，包括临时工作单位。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">也就是说，A在公司做了一个发明，公司是申请人，A是发明人，实际上A就只享受到了一个荣誉而已。授权之后，公司从申请人变成了这件专利的权利享有人，也即专利权人，他想用这件专利生产产品，告别人侵权，找别人收专利费，都和A无关。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">当然，专利法也考虑到了这一点，所以规定单位必须向A支付合理的奖励，然后每年也要从因这件专利而获得的利润中给A分钱。如果A离开公司一年内，不管是自己申请专利还是作为发明人在下家公司申请专利，只要专利的技术领域和A在上家公司做的一样，那不好意思，这件专利还是属于上家公司，只要他告A，A就得老老实实把专利给他。当然这样的设计也是防止A带着上家的核心技术走了，反过来却用这个核心技术挟制他，国家肯定是要以大局为重的嘛。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">常见问题解答</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Q 申请专利有哪些限制条件？</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">根据《中华人民共和国专利法》第五条规定，对违反法律、社会公德或者妨害公共利益的发明创造，不授予专利权。对违反法律、行政法规的规定获取或者利用遗传资源，并依赖该遗传资源完成的发明创造，不授予专利权。根据《中华人民共和国专利法》第二十五条规定，对下列各项，不授予专利权：</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（一）科学发现；</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（二）智力活动的规则和方法；</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（三）疾病的诊断和治疗方法；</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（四）动物和植物品种；</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（五）原子核变换方法以及用原子核变换方法获得的物质；</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（六）对平面印刷品的图案、色彩或者二者的结合作出的主要起标识作用的设计。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">对前款第（四）项所列产品的生产方法，可以依照本法规定授予专利权。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Q 专利的有效期是多久？</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">发明专利的保护期限为二十年，实用新型专利的保护期限为十年，外观设计专利的保护期限为十五年，自申请之日起算。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Q 为什么要申请专利？</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（1）对申请主体自身而言，申请专利利于保护自身的发明创造成果；</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">（2）对社会而言，创新技术通过专利申请公开，有利于促进技术进步。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Q 谁有权申请专利？</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">专利申请人可以是个人或具有独立法人资格的各种组织。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Q 申请人与发明人是否可以是不同的人？</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">可以是不同的人。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">申请人将是权利的拥有者。发明人是指对发明创造的实质性特点作出创造性贡献的人。在完成发明创造过程中，只负责组织工作的人、为物质技术条件的利用提供方便的人或者从事其他辅助工作的人，不是发明人或者设计人(但可以是申请人)，且发明人或者设计人应当是自然人，不能是单位或者集体。</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span leaf="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span textstyle="" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;">Q 什么叫职务发明？</span></span></p><p style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(116, 69, 68); font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot]]></description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2025 17:18:38 GMT</pubDate><author>jason</author></item><item><title>专精特新丨6项申报条件，7个申报要点，15个热门问答--2025年国家专精特新小巨人申报提前看</title><link>http://www.zhip.com.cn//xingyexinwen_show_375.html</link><description><![CDATA[重点摘要<br />2025年国家专精特新小巨人申报的6项申报条件，7个申报要点，15个热门问答，详情见下文。<br />#01<br /><br />·· 专精特新小巨人企业定位 ··<br /><br /><br /><br />定义：<br />国家级专精特新“小巨人”企业是工信部重点培育的中小企业，聚焦制造业核心基础领域及产业链关键环节，具备“专业化、精细化、特色化、创新能力强”特征，是优质中小企业的核心力量。<br /><br /><br /><br />政策目标：<br /><br />Ø  推动产业基础高级化与产业链现代化；<br /><br />Ø  培育细分领域“隐形冠军”，实现关键技术国产替代。<br /><br /><br /><br />立项数据<br /><br />截止2024年底，我国已累计培育专精特新“小巨人”企业六批，合计1.59万家（其中上海市917家），“到2025年培育1万家”的培育目标已提前并超额完成。2025年的认定工作必将是继续从严把关、公平评审，确保小巨人企业的高质量发展。<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />#02<br /><br />·· 六大申报条件（需全部满足） ··<br /><br /><br /><br />类别<br /><br />关键指标要求<br /><br />专业化<br /><br />①从事特定细分市场满＞3年；<br /><br />②主营业务收入占比≥70%；<br /><br />③近2年平均增长率≥5%。<br /><br />精细化<br /><br />①资产负债率≤70%；<br /><br />②至少1项核心业务数字化；<br /><br />③通过ISO等管理体系认证。<br /><br />特色化<br /><br />①主导产品全国细分市场占有率≥10%；<br /><br />②拥有自主品牌。<br /><br />创新能力<br /><br />满足一般性条件或直通车条件：<br /><br />1、一般性条件（需同时满足）<br /><br />①近两年研发费占比（上年销售1亿以上≥3%，5000万-1亿≥6%，5000万以下需同时满足：近2年新增股权融资总额（合格机构投资者的实缴额）≥8000万且研发费≥3000万，研发人员占比≥50%）；<br /><br />②拥有2项以上Ⅰ类知识产权；<br /><br />③具备经认定研发机构或自建研发体系。<br /><br />2、直通车条件（满足其一即可）<br /><br />①近三年获得国家级科技奖励，并在获奖单位中排名前三<br /><br />②近三年进入“创客中国”中小企业创新创业大赛全国50 强企业组名单。<br /><br />产业链配套<br /><br />实现&quot;补短板&quot;&quot;锻长板&quot;&quot;填空白&quot;（需提供技术首创、进口替代等证明等）<br /><br />领域要求<br /><br />符合制造业核心基础领域、制造强国十大产业或网络强国重点方向（需对照《产业基础目录》）。<br /><br /><br /><br />注意：紧紧满足基本条件是远远不够的，各项指标需要更加优秀，才能提高获批率<br /><br /><br /><br />#03<br /><br />·· 七大申报要点 ··<br />1、确定合适的领域<br /><br />1.1| 制造业核心基础零部件、元器件、关键软件、先进基础工艺、关键基础材料和产业技术基础；<br /><br />1.2| 或符合制造强国战略十大重点产业领域；<br /><br />1.3| 或属于网络强国建设的信息基础设施、关键核心技术、网络安全、数据安全领域等产品。<br /><br /><br /><br />2、财务要求<br /><br /> 2.1| 企业从事特定细分市场满三年以上，主营业务收入占比≥70%；<br /><br />2.2| 近2年收入平均增长率≥5%；<br /><br />（特别注意：主要考虑新冠肺炎因素影响，2024年对申请复核的第三批专精特新”小巨人企业的”近2年主营业务收入平均增长率不低于5%”指标不作要求;2025年复审企业的更求以工信部发布的最新通知为准!）<br />2.3| 资产负债率≤70%；<br /><br />2.4| 研发费用要求，根据上年销售情况分类要求：<br /><br />1亿以上企业：近2年研发费用占比≥3%；<br /><br />5000万-1亿企业：近2年研发费用占比≥6%；<br /><br />5000万以下企业：近两年融资总额≥8000万且研发费≥3000万，研发人员占比≥50%；<br /><br />注意：<br /><br />﻿近两年指的是这两年的每年研发费用占比都要达到要求。<br /><br /><br /><br />3、知识产权<br /><br />至少2项Ⅰ类知识产权（发明专利、集成电路布图设计等），知识产权需与主导产品强关联，如果是转让的则需满1年。<br /><br /><br /><br />4、市场占有率<br /><br />4.1| 主导产品在全国细分市场占有率＞10%；<br /><br />4.2| 强调是主导产品，也就是企业核心技术在该类产品中发挥重要作用，且该类产品收入之和占企业同期营业收入比重超过50%；<br /><br /> 4.3| 细分市场占有率10%以上，第六批已不接收第三方机构出具的证明材料，企业只需提供1000字以内的说明即可。<br /><br /><br /><br />5、自主品牌：所称拥有自主品牌是指主营业务产品或服务具有自主知识产权，且符合下列条件之一：<br /><br />5.1|  产品或服务已经国家知识产权局商标局正式注册。<br /><br />5.2|  产品或服务已经实现收入。<br /><br /><br /><br />6、研发机构建设：自建或与高校、科研机构联合建立研发机构。<br /><br />6.1|  ﻿有经国家级、市级、各区级认定的各类研发机构，如：技术研究院、企业技术中心、企业工程中心、工业设计中心、院士专家工作站、博士后工作站等；<br /><br />6.2| 或者企业自建研发机构，可提供组织架构、设备清单、研发成果等作为佐证材料。<br /><br /><br /><br />7、“补短板””锻长板””填空白”：在产业链关键领域实现”补短板””锻长板””填空白”。<br /><br />7.1| 写清楚公司在产业链关键环节、发挥什么作用，实现进口替代等。<br /><br />7.2|  需要提供上面所述的“补短板”“锻长板”“填空白”的对应证明凭证与资料。<br /><br /><br /><br />#04<br /><br />·· 15个申报热门问答··<br /><br />Q<br /><br />1.申报国家专精特新小巨人有哪些基本要求？<br /><br />A<br /><br />✔  必须是有效期内的省级专精特新中小企业。<br /><br />✔  未被列入经营异常名录或严重失信主体名单。<br />✔ 提供的产品（服务）不得是国家禁止、限制或淘汰类。<br />✔  近三年内无重大安全、质量、环境污染事故和偷漏税等违法行为。<br />✔ 不是工业和信息化部制造业单项冠军示范企业或单项冠军产品。<br />✔ 不与认定的专精特新“小巨人”企业有控股关系(持股/被持股比例超过50%)且与被认定控股公司生产相似主导产品<br /><br />Q<br /><br />2.申报国家专精特新小巨人企业是否必须为有效期内的省级专精特新中小企业？<br /><br />A<br /><br />是的，上海地区企业则必须为有效期内的上海市专精特新中小企业。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />3.近2年主营业务收入平均增长率、企业上一年度主营业务收入增长率如何计算？<br /><br />A<br /><br />近2年主营业务收入平均增长率 = （企业上一年度主营业务收入增长率 + 企业上上年度主营业务收入增长率） / 2。<br /><br />企业上一年度主营业务收入增长率 = （企业上一年度主营业务收入总额 - 企业上上年度主营业务收入总额） / 企业上上年度主营业务收入总额 × 100%。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />4.资产负债率高于70%是否还能申报？<br /><br />A<br /><br />不能，资产负债率需不高于70%，计算方式为：资产负债率 = 负债总额 / 资产总额 × 100%。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />5.所称“股权融资”和“合格机构投资者”是什么，有什么要求？<br /><br />A<br /><br />✔“股权融资”指公司股东稀释部分公司股权给投资人，以增资扩股（出让股权不超过30%）的方式引进新股东。<br /><br />✔“合格机构投资者”指符合《创业投资企业管理暂行办法》或《私募投资基金监督管理暂行办法》相关规定，完成备案且规范运作的创业投资基金及私募股权投资基金。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />6.专精特新“小巨人”企业的申报推荐程序是怎样的？<br /><br />A<br /><br />上海地区：企业在工业和信息化部优质中小企业梯度培育平台（https://zjtx.miit.gov.cn/zxqySy/main）在线填报，并提交纸质申报材料至各区中小企业主管部门，各区中小企业主管部门进行初审后推荐至上海市经信委，上海市经信委审核后推荐至工业和信息化部，工信部审核后公示认定。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />7.没有政府认定的研发机构，是否可以申报？<br /><br />A<br /><br />可以，需提供自建或联合建立研发机构的佐证材料，包括但不限于研发部门组织构架、决议通知文件、科技人员花名册、社保证明、技术负责人简历、人事任命书、研发设备清单、研发成果等。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />8.所称“省级科技奖励”和“国家级科技奖励”包括哪些？<br /><br />A<br /><br />“省级科技奖励”包括各省科学技术奖的一、二、三等奖；“国家级科技奖励”包括国家科学技术进步奖、国家自然科学奖、国家技术发明奖，以及国防科技奖。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />9.创新直通条件中，近三年进入“创客中国”中小企业创新创业大赛全国50强企业组名单如何确定？<br /><br />A<br /><br />指2022年-2024年正式发布的名单，具体名单可通过工业和信息化部网站查询。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />10.“企业数字化转型水平”如何确定？<br /><br />A<br /><br />登录优质中小企业梯度培育平台（https://zjtx.miit.gov.cn/）完成数字化水平免费自测，根据测试结果确定。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />11.“工类知识产权”包括哪些范围？“工类高价值知识产权”须符合什么条件？<br /><br />A<br /><br />✔“工类知识产权”包括发明专利（含国防专利）、植物新品种、国家级农作物品种、国家新药、国家一级中药保护品种、集成电路布图设计专有权。<br /><br />✔“工类高价值知识产权”须符合下列条件之一：<br />①战略性新兴产业的发明专利（具体可参见《战略性新兴产业分类（2018）》）；<br /><br />②在海外有同族专利权的发明专利；<br /><br />③维持年限超过10年的工类知识产权。<br /><br />④实现较高质押融资金额的 工类知识产权，<br /><br />⑤获得国家科学技术奖或中国专利奖的工类知识产权<br />Q<br /><br />12.企业总体情况简要介绍如何写？<br /><br />A<br /><br />✔2022年企业总体情况简要介绍是专家认识企业，形成审核结论的关键。要简单精炼、突出重点，不要泛泛而谈。<br /><br />✔可以就企业在细分市场中的地位、行业影响力;企业所处产业链情况，产业关键性、产业前景;所在领域技术进展情况、发展趋势、存在问题;企业的创新能力、技术水平、人才优势、科技成果;企业经营和产品的独特优势，对提升产业链安全和韧性作用等方面进行阐述。<br /><br />✔注意请勿过度包装或者夸大，甚至虚假陈述。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />13.    细分市场占有率该如何填写？<br /><br />A<br /><br />✔主导产品国际细分市场占有率，一般指占海外市场的份额，该指标主要用于统计，不涉及专家审核。<br /><br />✔主导产品全国细分市场占有率的说明，可按以下方式提供说明:1.界定细分市场范围;2.介绍细分市场规模，提供数据出处，市场规模推导要符合实际:3.介绍本企业细分市场占有率情况。<br />Q<br /><br />14.产业链“补短板”“填空白”说明该如何填写？<br /><br />A<br /><br />可介绍企业主导产品属于哪条产业链、哪个关键领域或关键环节，重点介绍本企业的主导产品在这一环节发挥的重要作用，对整条产业链的价值意义。也可通过市场主要产品分析、国内外竞品分析或获得科研奖项、政府部门其他荣誉等展现。<br /><br />Q<br /><br />15.“被列入经营异常名录”和“严重失信主体名单”如何查询？<br /><br />A<br /><br />通过国家企业信用信息公示系统（http://www.gsxt.gov.cn）和信用中国（http://www.creditchina.gov.cn）查询。]]></description><pubDate>Fri, 20 Jun 2025 17:32:28 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